“We
live in an age of “big data.” Data has become the raw material of production, a
new source of immense economic and social value. Advances in data mining and
analytics and the
massive increase in
computing power and
data storage capacity have expanded, by orders of magnitude, the scope
of information available to businesses, government, and individuals. In
addition, the increasing number of
people, devices, and
sensors that are
now connected by digital networks has revolutionized the
ability to generate, communicate, share, and access data. Data create enormous
value for the global economy, driving innovation, productivity, efficiency, and
growth. At the same time, the “data deluge”
presents privacy concerns that could stir a regulatory backlash, dampening the
data economy and stifling innovation."
It is therefore clear from the above that data, especially personal
data(any data or information in connection with a specific individual, which
can be used, separately or in combination with other data, to identify an
individual) has acquired an immense value in the age we are living(the digital
age) and serious steps ought to be taken to protect the personal data of
citizens but Nigeria seems to be lagging behind as the best we have at the
moment is the
guidelines on personal data issued by National Information
Technology Development Agency(NITDA) which is good gut not enough(what we need
is a law) and there is also a
draft bill on Personal Information and Data
Protection which is pending before the federal lawmakers.
This does not augur well for the citizens whose personal data is scattered
all over the place (banks, the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC), the National
Identity Management Commission (NIMC), the Nigeria Communications Commission (NCC),
GSM service providers and online retailers like Jumia and Konga who are
currently making waves in the Nigeria internet sphere as online shopping is
becoming increasingly popular among Nigerians).
In China they have taken serious steps to guard and protect the
personal data of their citizens with the passage of such laws as the Peoples’ Republic
of China Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests and persons who
flout the law are been arrested and prosecuted. For instance the Police in China, apprehended a 10-member gang in Beijing and Shanghai for illegally obtaining and selling nearly one million...You can find the rest of the story
here.